2001 was the comeback year for the musical. As the massively-scaled Moulin Rouge was reinventing the genre for the post MTV era, John Cameron Mitchell's Hedwig and the Angry Inch was an unassuming small scale success that didn't disappoint its cult following from its Off Broadway run and the cult grew rapidly after its Sundance debut. Still a genre anomaly for Sundance, this musical was awarded the Audience Award (Dramatic) and Mitchell won Best Director for his first time behind the camera.
The dramatic Audience Award winners are typically optimistic, but rarely this uniting - Hedwig is a musical that reflects our deepest human needs. Nothing brings together a crowd of strangers like music (or film) we can all connect to and Hedwig's score is packed with emotional insight. Composer Stephen Trask fills the songs with rage, wit, and a hard-won optimism that burns through whatever baggage we as an audience bring to the table. [More...]
We may not relate to Hedwig's particulars, but how could anyone listen to "The Origin of Love" and not feel their own desire to be accepted and understood? Captured in tight, soul-plunging closeup, we're staring into ourselves as we stare at the heroine in the very moment that we fall in love with her.
Mitchell's reprisal of the role he wrote and originated off-Broadway continually gets the praise and fandom, but the directing prize Sundance awarded him is quite astute in retrospect. One could argue that his body and soul understanding of his character simply translates to his visual language in telling her story, but Hedwig is quite the bold, smart debut feature. His gaze is as witty as the script, with repeated visual references resonating throughout. The use of animation is inspired, a stylistic choice now replicated by the like of Juno and The Diary of a Teenage Girl. His humanistic and confident approach has been underappreciated similarly in his follow-ups Shortbus and Rabbit Hole.
To have a triumphant trans story celebrated before our current era of growing visibility also feels miraculous. As trans representation has also grown, the Neil Patrick Harris-led Broadway incarnation helped Hedwig and the Angry Inch become a slightly more mainstream fascination. But naturally Mitchell will be the forever gold standard for the role.
The film remains impressive for his all-in creative contribution and his sharp directorial intuitions on his first feature - for a genre that was thought at the time to be all but dead, no less! In a time where we've had such intimate musicals like Next to Normal and Fun Home, hopefully we can see independent cinema - and Sundance - be gifted with a musical as ingenious as this in the near future.
"Okay, everybody..."
Previously on Retro Sundance
Desert Hearts (86), Brave Little Toaster (88), Longtime Companion (90), Poison (91), Run Lola Run (99), You Can Count on Me (00), Memento (01), Hedwig and the Angry Inch (01)
Current Sundance
Birth of a Nation, Tallulah, Manchester by the Sea and Christine, Indignation, Certain Women